Contraception FAQ
What is contraception?
Contraception is a method or device used to prevent pregnancy during sexual intercourse.
What are the different types of contraception?
There are hormonal methods, barrier methods, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and natural methods among others.
How effective are birth control pills?
When taken as directed, birth control pills can be over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
Can contraception protect against STIs?
Most contraception methods do not protect against sexually transmitted infections. Use condoms for STI protection.
How do I choose the right contraceptive method?
Consider your health, lifestyle, and personal preferences. Consulting with a healthcare professional can help you decide.
What are the side effects of hormonal contraception?
Common side effects include nausea, weight gain, mood changes, and breast tenderness. Speak to your healthcare provider for concerns.
Is contraception necessary for everyone?
Contraception is a personal choice and may not be necessary for everyone. It's essential to assess your individual needs.
How do I use condoms correctly?
Always check the expiration date, use a new condom for each intercourse, and follow the instructions carefully.
Can I become pregnant while using contraception?
While contraception can greatly reduce the risk of pregnancy, no method is 100% foolproof.
What is an IUD?
An IUD is a small T-shaped device inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy, lasting several years.
Do I need a prescription for contraception?
Many contraceptive methods, especially hormonal ones, require a prescription from a healthcare provider.
Can I get pregnant immediately after stopping contraception?
Yes, fertility can return quickly after stopping most forms of contraception, though it varies by method.
How often should I change my contraception method?
It depends on the method; pills are daily, patches weekly, IUDs can last years, and injectable methods are typically every three months.
What are emergency contraceptives?
Emergency contraceptives are pills used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure.
Where can I get contraception?
Contraceptives can be obtained from pharmacies, clinics, and healthcare professionals.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly