Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is part of the immune system. It typically involves lymphocytes, a kind of white blood cell. There are two main types: Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma, each presenting with various symptoms and treatment options.

Lymphoma FAQ


What is lymphoma?

Lymphoma is a cancer that affects the lymphatic system, specifically lymphocytes.

What are the symptoms of lymphoma?

Common symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, and unexplained weight loss.

How is lymphoma diagnosed?

Doctors diagnose lymphoma through blood tests, imaging tests, and biopsy of lymph nodes.

What are the types of lymphoma?

The two primary types are Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

What causes lymphoma?

The exact cause isn't known, but certain genetic factors, infections, and environmental exposures may contribute.

How is lymphoma treated?

Treatment options include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and stem cell transplant.

Can lymphoma be cured?

Many people can achieve remission, and some types of lymphoma can be cured, but it varies by individual.

What is the survival rate for lymphoma?

Survival rates depend on various factors, including the type of lymphoma and the stage at diagnosis.

Are there any risks associated with lymphoma treatment?

Treatment can carry risks such as infections, fatigue, and effects on the immune system.

How can I support a loved one with lymphoma?

Being present, listening, and helping with daily tasks can be invaluable.

Is lymphoma hereditary?

While most cases aren't inherited, a family history of lymphoma can increase risk.

What lifestyle changes can help with lymphoma?

Maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding tobacco can support overall health.

Will I need to change my lifestyle after a lymphoma diagnosis?

While some changes may be beneficial, many people can continue their usual routines with some adjustments.

How often should I follow up with my doctor after treatment?

Follow-up schedule varies, but regular check-ups are essential to monitor for recurrence.

Can I participate in clinical trials for lymphoma?

Yes, there are often clinical trials available that explore new treatments for lymphoma.

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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly