Basal Cell Carcinoma FAQ
What causes Basal Cell Carcinoma?
BCC is primarily caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun or tanning beds.
What are the symptoms of Basal Cell Carcinoma?
Common symptoms include a shiny, pearly bump, red patchy areas, or open sores that don’t heal.
How is Basal Cell Carcinoma diagnosed?
A dermatologist typically diagnoses BCC through a visual examination and may perform a biopsy for confirmation.
Is Basal Cell Carcinoma curable?
Yes, BCC is highly treatable, especially when caught early. Various treatment options are available.
What treatments are available for Basal Cell Carcinoma?
Treatments include topical medications, cryotherapy, Mohs surgery, and radiation therapy.
Can Basal Cell Carcinoma spread?
BCC rarely metastasizes, but if left untreated, it can grow and invade surrounding tissue.
Who is at risk for Basal Cell Carcinoma?
Individuals with fair skin, a history of sun exposure, or a family history of skin cancer are at higher risk.
How can I prevent Basal Cell Carcinoma?
Preventive measures include wearing sunscreen, avoiding tanning beds, and wearing protective clothing.
Can I get Basal Cell Carcinoma more than once?
Yes, people who have had BCC are at a higher risk of developing new skin cancers.
What does a Basal Cell Carcinoma spot look like?
It may appear as a small, shiny bump, scaly red spot, or a sore that doesn’t heal.
How often should I get skin checks for Basal Cell Carcinoma?
Regular skin checks by a dermatologist are recommended, especially if you have a history of skin cancer.
Is there a specific age when Basal Cell Carcinoma usually occurs?
BCC is more common in older adults, but it can occur at any age.
What happens if Basal Cell Carcinoma is left untreated?
If untreated, BCC can cause significant local damage and disfigurement.
Are there any ongoing studies for Basal Cell Carcinoma treatments?
Yes, research continues on new treatment options and ways to improve existing therapies.
Should I be concerned if I have a family history of Basal Cell Carcinoma?
Yes, having a family history increases your risk, so regular check-ups are advised.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly