Herpes Simplex Virus Infection FAQ
What is herpes simplex?
Herpes simplex is a viral infection resulting from the herpes simplex virus, causing painful sores primarily around the mouth or genitals.
How is herpes simplex transmitted?
It spreads through direct contact with an infected person, particularly during active outbreaks.
What are the symptoms of herpes simplex?
Symptoms include blisters, itching, and pain in the affected area, which may recur periodically.
Can herpes simplex be cured?
Currently, there is no cure for herpes simplex, but antiviral medications can help control outbreaks.
How can I prevent herpes simplex?
Using condoms, avoiding intimate contact during outbreaks, and maintaining good hygiene can reduce the risk.
Is herpes simplex dangerous?
While it is generally not life-threatening, it can cause complications in immunocompromised individuals.
Can you get herpes simplex from kissing?
Yes, kissing someone with oral herpes can transmit the virus to you.
What triggers herpes simplex outbreaks?
Triggers can include stress, illness, sun exposure, and hormonal changes.
How long do herpes simplex outbreaks last?
An outbreak usually lasts between 7 to 10 days, but this can vary.
Is herpes simplex contagious even without symptoms?
Yes, the virus can still be transmitted even when there are no visible symptoms.
What treatments are available for herpes simplex?
Antiviral medications like Acyclovir, Valacyclovir, and Famciclovir can help manage the symptoms.
Can herpes simplex affect my sexual health?
Yes, it can lead to discomfort during intercourse and may have implications for sexual health.
Is it safe to have sex if I have herpes simplex?
It is possible, but it's crucial to discuss the condition with your partner and take precautions to reduce transmission risk.
Can you get herpes simplex from sharing utensils?
The virus is unlikely to spread this way, as it typically requires direct skin-to-skin contact.
What should I do during a herpes simplex outbreak?
Keep the area clean and dry, avoid touching the sores, and consider antiviral therapy to ease symptoms.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly