Epilepsy Disorder FAQ
What is epilepsy?
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that causes recurrent seizures.
What are common symptoms of epilepsy?
Common symptoms include uncontrollable shaking, loss of consciousness, and confusion.
How is epilepsy diagnosed?
Diagnosis usually involves a neurological exam, medical history, and imaging tests such as MRI.
Can epilepsy be cured?
While there is no universal cure, many individuals manage their condition effectively with treatment.
What treatments are available for epilepsy?
Treatments typically include medication, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgery.
Are there side effects to epilepsy medications?
Yes, possible side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, and mood changes.
Can I drive if I have epilepsy?
Driving restrictions may apply depending on seizure frequency and local laws.
What should I do during a seizure?
Keep the person safe, clear the area, and time the duration of the seizure.
Is epilepsy genetic?
Epilepsy can have a genetic component, although many cases occur without a family history.
Can adults develop epilepsy?
Yes, epilepsy can develop at any age, including adulthood.
What lifestyle changes can help manage epilepsy?
Maintaining a regular sleep schedule, avoiding triggers, and managing stress can be beneficial.
How often should I see my doctor if I have epilepsy?
Regular follow-ups are essential for monitoring the condition and adjusting treatment as needed.
What is the difference between epilepsy and a seizure?
A seizure is a single episode of unusual brain activity, while epilepsy is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent seizures.
Are there emergency measures for seizures?
If a seizure lasts longer than 5 minutes, call emergency services immediately.
Can lifestyle affect seizure frequency?
Yes, factors like diet, sleep, and stress can influence how often seizures occur.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly