Colorectal Cancer FAQ
What are the early signs of colorectal cancer?
Early signs can include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, or unexplained weight loss.
Who is at risk for colorectal cancer?
Those over 50, individuals with a family history, or those with certain genetic disorders are at higher risk.
How is colorectal cancer diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a colonoscopy, imaging tests, and biopsy of suspicious tissues.
What treatments are available for colorectal cancer?
Treatment options may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or targeted therapy.
Can colorectal cancer be prevented?
Preventive measures include regular screenings, a healthy diet, and exercise.
What is the survival rate for colorectal cancer?
The survival rate varies by stage; early stages can have a higher survival rate.
Is a change in diet helpful for colorectal cancer patients?
A balanced diet rich in fiber can be beneficial during and after treatment.
How does chemotherapy work for colorectal cancer?
Chemotherapy works by targeting and destroying rapidly dividing cancer cells.
Are there alternative treatments for colorectal cancer?
Some patients explore complementary therapies; consult a healthcare provider first.
How often should I get screened for colorectal cancer?
Adults over 45 should discuss screening options with their doctor.
What lifestyle changes can decrease my risk of colorectal cancer?
Maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and avoiding tobacco can help reduce risk.
What are the potential side effects of colorectal cancer treatment?
Side effects may include nausea, fatigue, and changes in appetite.
Can I continue working during treatment?
Many patients can continue working, but it's essential to listen to your body.
What should I do if I notice symptoms?
Consult with a healthcare professional right away for proper evaluation.
Can colorectal cancer recur after treatment?
Yes, there is a possibility of recurrence, making regular follow-up essential.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly