Active Ulcerative Colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that primarily affects the colon, leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. This condition can significantly impact daily life, often requiring ongoing management and lifestyle adjustments.

Active Ulcerative Colitis FAQ


What are the main symptoms of Active Ulcerative Colitis?

Common symptoms include abdominal pain, frequent diarrhea, and rectal bleeding.

Is there a cure for Ulcerative Colitis?

Currently, there is no cure, but it can be effectively managed with medications and lifestyle changes.

What triggers an Ulcerative Colitis flare-up?

Common triggers may include stress, certain foods, and infections.

How is Active Ulcerative Colitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a combination of medical history, physical exams, and tests like colonoscopy.

What are the risks of untreated Ulcerative Colitis?

Untreated Ulcerative Colitis can lead to severe complications such as colon perforation and increased risk of colon cancer.

Can diet affect Ulcerative Colitis symptoms?

Yes, certain foods can exacerbate symptoms; a balanced diet tailored to individual tolerance is recommended.

How long can a flare-up of Ulcerative Colitis last?

Flare-ups can vary in duration, from days to months, depending on the individual and treatment.

Are there any lifestyle changes that can help with Ulcerative Colitis?

Stress management, regular exercise, and avoiding trigger foods can help in managing symptoms.

Is surgery an option for Ulcerative Colitis?

In severe cases, surgery may be considered to remove the colon, which can offer a long-term solution.

What are common medications for treating Ulcerative Colitis?

Common medications include anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppressants, and biological therapies.

Can Ulcerative Colitis affect my mental health?

Yes, coping with a chronic illness like Ulcerative Colitis can lead to anxiety and depression; seeking support is important.

Is it safe to exercise with Ulcerative Colitis?

Generally, exercise is safe; however, listen to your body and adjust activities during flare-ups.

How can I track my Ulcerative Colitis symptoms?

Consider keeping a journal detailing your symptoms, triggers, and treatment responses to share with your healthcare provider.

Are there support groups for Ulcerative Colitis?

Yes, many organizations offer support groups for individuals dealing with Ulcerative Colitis.

What should I do during a flare-up?

Rest, stay hydrated, and avoid trigger foods while consulting your doctor for any necessary medication adjustments.

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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly