Percutaneous Coronary Intervention FAQ
What is PCI?
PCI, or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, is a procedure that helps open blocked arteries in the heart.
Who needs PCI?
Patients with significant coronary artery disease, especially those experiencing angina or heart attacks, may need PCI.
Is PCI safe?
While PCI is generally safe, like any medical procedure, it carries some risks that your doctor will discuss with you.
How long does the PCI procedure take?
The procedure typically lasts between 30 minutes to a few hours, depending on individual circumstances.
What can I expect after PCI?
Post-PCI, patients usually stay in the hospital for observation and can expect some recovery time.
Do I need to take medication after PCI?
Yes, most patients are prescribed medications such as blood thinners to prevent clots after the procedure.
How soon can I resume normal activities?
Recovery time varies, but many people can return to normal activities within a week.
Are there alternatives to PCI?
Yes, lifestyle changes and medications can sometimes manage coronary artery disease without PCI.
What complications can arise from PCI?
Potential complications include bleeding, infection, or re-blockage of the artery.
Will I need follow-up care?
Absolutely. Follow-up care is crucial to monitor your heart health and medication effectiveness.
Can PCI be repeated?
In some cases, PCI can be performed again, but further evaluations are necessary.
What lifestyle changes should I make post-PCI?
Patients are encouraged to adopt a heart-healthy diet, exercise regularly, and manage stress.
How successful is PCI?
PCI is generally very successful in relieving symptoms and improving heart function.
Is PCI considered a cure for heart disease?
PCI alleviates symptoms but does not cure underlying coronary artery disease; ongoing management is required.
Will I feel pain during PCI?
Local anesthesia is used during PCI, so you should not feel pain, although some discomfort may occur.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly