Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in older men, characterized by the enlargement of the prostate gland. This non-cancerous growth can lead to urinary difficulties, such as frequent urination, weak stream, and incomplete bladder emptying.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia FAQ


What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, or BPH, is a condition where the prostate gland enlarges, causing urinary problems.

What are the symptoms of BPH?

Common symptoms include frequent urination, urgency, weak urine flow, and the sensation of incomplete bladder emptying.

Is BPH a serious condition?

While BPH itself is not cancerous, it can lead to complications if left untreated.

How is BPH diagnosed?

BPH is usually diagnosed through a physical exam, medical history, and sometimes additional tests like ultrasound.

What are the treatment options for BPH?

Treatments include medications, minimally invasive procedures, or surgery in more severe cases.

Can lifestyle changes help with BPH symptoms?

Yes, lifestyle changes like reducing caffeine and alcohol intake can help alleviate symptoms.

Are there medications for BPH?

Yes, common medications include alpha blockers and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors.

Do BPH medications have side effects?

Some side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, and sexual dysfunction.

Can BPH be prevented?

Currently, there's no known way to prevent BPH, but regular check-ups can help manage it early.

When should I see a doctor for BPH?

You should see a doctor if you have persistent urinary issues or worsening symptoms.

Is surgery always required for severe BPH?

Not always; many men find relief with medications and do not require surgery.

How does BPH affect my life?

It can interfere with daily activities, sleep, and overall quality of life.

BPH is a separate condition and is not cancerous, but both can occur simultaneously.

What age group is most affected by BPH?

BPH is most common in men over the age of 50.

Can BPH go away on its own?

BPH typically does not resolve on its own and may require treatment for symptom relief.

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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly