Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia FAQ
What causes Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?
The exact cause of BPH isn't fully understood. However, it's believed to be linked to hormonal changes as men age.
What are the symptoms of BPH?
Common symptoms include frequent urination, difficulty starting or stopping urine flow, and a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying.
How is BPH diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a review of symptoms, physical examination, and sometimes tests like a urine analysis or ultrasound.
Is BPH the same as prostate cancer?
No, BPH is not cancerous. While it can cause similar symptoms, it doesn’t increase the risk of prostate cancer.
What lifestyle changes can help with BPH?
Staying active, reducing caffeine and alcohol intake, and managing fluid consumption can help alleviate symptoms.
What treatments are available for BPH?
Treatment options range from lifestyle changes and medications to minimally invasive procedures and surgery in severe cases.
Can BPH lead to other health issues?
Yes, untreated BPH can lead to complications like urinary tract infections, bladder stones, or even kidney damage.
Are there any natural remedies for BPH?
Some men find relief with saw palmetto or other herbal supplements, but consult your doctor before trying them.
How do medications for BPH work?
Medications can either relax the muscles around the prostate or shrink its size to improve symptoms.
Is surgery necessary for all BPH cases?
Not at all; only in severe cases where medications do not alleviate symptoms is surgery considered.
At what age should men be concerned about BPH?
BPH generally becomes more common in men over the age of 50.
Can BPH symptoms worsen over time?
Yes, symptoms can become more pronounced, which is why regular monitoring is important.
What pharmacist-recommended medications are effective for BPH?
Branded medications like Avodart and Proscar are often recommended based on their effectiveness.
How long does it take for BPH medication to work?
Most medications may take several weeks to a few months to show noticeable improvement.
Should I consult a doctor if I suspect I have BPH?
Absolutely. It's important to get a proper diagnosis and discuss the best treatment options.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly