Asperger Syndrome is a developmental disorder that affects how a person thinks, interacts, and experiences the world. It is characterized by difficulties in social communication and restricted, repetitive behaviors. Individuals may have unique strengths and challenges that vary widely.

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Asperger's Disorder FAQ


What is Asperger Syndrome?

Asperger Syndrome is a form of autism that mainly affects social interaction and communication.

What are the symptoms of Asperger Syndrome?

Common symptoms include difficulty in social situations, strong focus on specific interests, and sensitivity to sensory input.

Is Asperger Syndrome curable?

There is no cure, but many individuals can learn to manage their symptoms effectively.

How is Asperger Syndrome diagnosed?

A diagnosis typically involves a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional specializing in developmental disorders.

Can medication help with Asperger Syndrome?

Medications can help manage associated symptoms like anxiety and attention issues but don't treat the syndrome itself.

What kind of therapy is effective for Asperger Syndrome?

Cognitive behavioral therapy and social skills training are beneficial in addressing challenges related to the syndrome.

Are people with Asperger Syndrome able to lead normal lives?

Yes, many individuals with Asperger Syndrome lead fulfilling and productive lives with the right support and strategies.

What are some common challenges faced by those with Asperger Syndrome?

Challenges often include difficulties with social interactions, understanding nonverbal cues, and coping with change.

At what age does Asperger Syndrome typically present?

Symptoms usually become noticeable in early childhood, around ages 2 to 4.

Can Asperger Syndrome be misdiagnosed?

Yes, it can sometimes be misdiagnosed, especially since symptoms overlap with other conditions on the autism spectrum.

What types of support are available for individuals with Asperger Syndrome?

Support options include therapy, educational assistance, and community programs tailored to social skills development.

Does Asperger Syndrome affect intelligence?

Individuals with Asperger Syndrome usually have average to above-average intelligence, but they may struggle with certain cognitive areas.

Are there risk factors for developing Asperger Syndrome?

While the exact cause is unknown, genetic factors may play a role, along with other environmental influences.

Yes, individuals with Asperger Syndrome may also experience anxiety, ADHD, or depression.

Can a person with Asperger Syndrome improve their social skills?

Absolutely! With targeted interventions and practice, social skills can be significantly enhanced.

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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly