Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or dizziness, often triggered by changes in head position. It can leave individuals feeling off-balance or disoriented, affecting daily activities and quality of life. Understanding its causes and treatments is essential for effective management.

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) FAQ


What causes vertigo?

Vertigo can stem from inner ear issues, vestibular nerve problems, or conditions like Meniere's disease.

How is vertigo diagnosed?

Healthcare providers diagnose vertigo through medical history, physical exams, and sometimes imaging tests.

What are the symptoms of vertigo?

Symptoms include spinning sensations, imbalance, dizziness, and sometimes nausea.

Is vertigo dangerous?

While vertigo itself isn't usually dangerous, it can lead to falls and accidents.

How long can vertigo last?

The duration varies from seconds to hours, depending on the underlying cause.

Can vertigo be treated?

Yes, treatments may include medications, physical therapy, or maneuvers to relieve symptoms.

Are there exercises for vertigo?

Yes, vestibular rehabilitation exercises can help strengthen balance and reduce dizziness.

What medications are available for vertigo?

Common medications include Meclizine, Dimenhydrinate, and other vestibular suppressants.

Can stress cause vertigo?

Yes, stress and anxiety can contribute to or worsen vertigo symptoms.

Is there a cure for vertigo?

Treatment focuses on managing symptoms, and in some cases, the underlying cause can be treated.

Can dehydration cause vertigo?

Dehydration may contribute to dizziness and enhance feelings of vertigo.

Are there natural remedies for vertigo?

Some people find relief with ginger tea, Ginkgo biloba, and hydration.

What should I do during a vertigo episode?

Sit or lie down in a safe place until the sensation passes, and avoid sudden movements.

Yes, migraine-associated vertigo is a condition that can cause dizziness linked to migraine attacks.

When should I see a doctor for vertigo?

You should consult a doctor if the symptoms are severe, recurrent, or accompanied by other concerning signs.

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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly