Trichomoniasis Infection FAQ
What causes trichomoniasis?
Trichomoniasis is caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis, typically transmitted through sexual contact.
What are the symptoms of trichomoniasis?
Symptoms may include unusual vaginal or penile discharge, irritation, redness, and discomfort during urination.
How is trichomoniasis diagnosed?
Diagnosis usually involves a physical examination, lab tests of discharge, or urine analysis.
Can trichomoniasis be cured?
Yes, trichomoniasis can be effectively treated with prescribed medications.
What medications are used for trichomoniasis?
Common medications include Metronidazole and Tinidazole.
Is trichomoniasis contagious?
Yes, trichomoniasis is sexually transmitted and can be easily spread between partners.
Can I get trichomoniasis without having sex?
It is less common, but sharing sex toys or close skin-to-skin contact may also spread the infection.
What happens if trichomoniasis is left untreated?
Untreated trichomoniasis can lead to more severe health issues, including increased risk of STIs and reproductive problems.
Is it possible to have trichomoniasis and not know it?
Yes, many individuals are asymptomatic and may not realize they have the infection.
How long does treatment take?
Treatment typically involves a single dose of medication, but follow-up may be necessary.
Can I drink alcohol while taking trichomoniasis medication?
It is best to avoid alcohol during treatment with Metronidazole, as it can cause adverse reactions.
Is there a risk of recurrent trichomoniasis?
Yes, it is possible to get re-infected, especially if your partner is not treated.
Should my partner also get treated?
Yes, both partners should be treated to prevent reinfection.
Can trichomoniasis affect pregnancy?
While it can pose risks during pregnancy, treatment can reduce complications.
Where can I get tested for trichomoniasis?
Testing can be done at healthcare providers, clinics, or specialized sexual health services.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly