Peritonitis FAQ
What causes peritonitis?
Peritonitis can be caused by infections from the intestines, appendicitis, perforations, and other abdominal conditions.
What are the symptoms of peritonitis?
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, tenderness, fever, and loss of appetite.
How is peritonitis diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves physical examinations, blood tests, and imaging studies like ultrasounds or CT scans.
What is the treatment for peritonitis?
Treatment often requires antibiotics and sometimes surgery, depending on the underlying cause.
Can peritonitis be life-threatening?
Yes, if left untreated, peritonitis can lead to severe complications and may be life-threatening.
How can I prevent peritonitis?
Preventing infections in the abdominal area and prompt treatment of any underlying condition may help reduce the risk.
Is peritonitis contagious?
No, peritonitis is not contagious; it results from internal issues rather than infectious spread.
What complications can arise from peritonitis?
Complications can include sepsis, organ failure, and abscess formation.
How long does treatment for peritonitis typically last?
Treatment duration varies but usually lasts several days to weeks, depending on the severity.
Can peritonitis occur after surgery?
Yes, postoperative infections can lead to peritonitis, especially if proper care isn't followed.
Are there any risks for developing peritonitis?
Certain health conditions, such as cirrhosis or kidney issues, may increase the risk of developing peritonitis.
What type of doctors treat peritonitis?
Gastroenterologists and surgeons typically manage the treatment of peritonitis.
What lifestyle changes can help in recovery from peritonitis?
Staying hydrated and following a nutritious diet can support recovery during and after treatment.
Is hospitalization required for peritonitis?
Most cases of peritonitis require hospitalization for monitoring and treatment.
How can I care for someone with peritonitis at home?
It’s vital to follow the doctor's guidelines, monitor for symptoms, and assist with dietary needs.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly