Diverticulitis FAQ
What causes diverticulitis?
Diverticulitis occurs when the diverticula in the colon become inflamed, often due to trapped food or bacteria.
What are the symptoms of diverticulitis?
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, fever, nausea, and changes in bowel habits.
How is diverticulitis diagnosed?
Doctors typically diagnose diverticulitis through physical examinations, CT scans, or colonoscopy.
Can diverticulitis be treated at home?
Mild cases may be manageable at home with rest, a liquid diet, and over-the-counter pain relief.
Is diverticulitis serious?
While mild cases can resolve quickly, untreated diverticulitis can lead to serious complications.
What foods should I avoid if I have diverticulitis?
It's best to avoid nuts, seeds, and popcorn during flare-ups; focus instead on a fiber-rich diet.
Are there medications for diverticulitis?
Yes, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications are commonly prescribed for treatment.
How does dietary fiber relate to diverticulitis?
A high-fiber diet may help prevent diverticulitis by promoting healthy digestion and reducing pressure in the colon.
What lifestyle changes can help manage diverticulitis?
Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and staying hydrated can significantly aid in managing the condition.
Can diverticulitis recur?
Yes, diverticulitis can recur, particularly if dietary changes are not made.
Is surgery necessary for diverticulitis?
Surgery may be necessary in severe or recurring cases to remove affected parts of the colon.
Can diverticulitis lead to other health issues?
Yes, untreated diverticulitis can cause complications such as abscesses or perforation of the colon.
How long does it take to recover from a diverticulitis flare-up?
Recovery varies but typically takes a few days to weeks, depending on severity and treatment.
Are there any risk factors for diverticulitis?
Risk factors include age, obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and a diet low in fiber.
Should I see a doctor for diverticulitis symptoms?
Yes, if you experience symptoms like severe abdominal pain or fever, it's important to seek medical help.
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Information provided by Dr. Nithya Priya Raju. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly